Basic1. How much can I earn? For one membership you can earn $65,559.00 within 4 months, please watch our Flash Presentation to learn how easy to earn the $65,559.00 every year. 2. What are the bonuses and incentives? There are 5 Ways to Earn, and all bonuses and commissions (except #1) will be sent automatically and instantly by our Automated System.#1 Sell the $5000 worth of Digital Products that are included in your membership (This is optional)#2 Direct Referral Bonus $5 to each new member you refer.#3 Pairing Bonus $10 per pair. Once your member got paired with your new member.#4 Referred Referral Bonus $1 per new member referred by your direct referrals. Once your referral refer others, then you will earn this bonus.#5 Binary Networking is another bonuses. it will explain on the next question. 3. What is the #5 Binary Networking? The #5 Binary Networking is only the structure of all your downlines, it does not limit you to refer but in only position your downlines by 2's, and this is another earning, with Binary Network you will earn $0.50 everytime you have downlines in your Binary Structure. 4. What are other benefits joining the Club? One major benefits are the bonuses and commissions, other benefits are your can access the $5000+ worth of digital products, you may use it or sell it, a banner ad spot to your 22USD.com site and a Monthly Reward to active and working members. 5. How do I get paid? All your bonuses and commissions will be sent to your e-gold account automatically and instantly by our automated system once you have a commissions or bonuses. 6. How to join? Click the Join link at the Top page, complete the simple form and pay the $22 Membership fee 7. There is a message "You have no sponsor, you will be assigned to root, what is that? Because the system required a direct sponsor and you are currently signing up to a website that has no sponsor record, so the system will assign you to the default sponsor which is the "root", if someone invites you to register to his/her website and you see this notification, it means you probably mistyped the website address of your sponsor, you should pay attention to all details before registering because once you registered you cannot change your sponsor anymore. 8. Can I register 2 or more accounts? Yes, you can have as many accounts as you like, you can even use the same egold and email address to all of your accounts.
for more information please follow this link http://www.rogo.22usd.com/?option=join
Thursday, December 18, 2008
LEARN HOW TO TRADE FOREX
LEARN HOW TO TRADE FOREX
Orders and Positions
When you want to open a position you need to place an "entry" order. If and when the entry order executes, the position becomes "open" and starts its life on the market. At some point in the future, you will place an "exit" order to "close" the position. A position can be "long" (entry order is to buy and exit order is to sell an instrument) or "short" (entry order is to sell and exit order is to buy an instrument).
At the point when you place your entry order, you need to define price level at which you want to buy or sell certain instrument. You also need to specify type of the order and quantity of the instrument you want to trade. There are 3 order types:
Market Order
Placing a market order means that you will buy at the current "ask" (or "offer") price, or sell at the current "bid" price, whatever that price currently is. For example, suppose you are buying a market instrument and its current market price is 129.34 / 129.38. This means a participant in the market is willing to buy the instrument from you at 129.34 and / or sell it to you at 129.38.
Stop Order
Initiating a trade with a stop order means that you will only open a position if the market moves in the direction you are anticipating. For example, if an instrument is trading at 129.34 / 129.38 and you believe it will move higher, you could place a stop order to buy at 129.48. This means that the order will only be executed if ask price in the market moves up to 129.48. The advantage is that if you are wrong and the market moves straight down, you will not have bought (because 129.48 will never have been reached). The disadvantage is that 129.48 is clearly a less attractive rate at which to buy than 129.38. Opening a position with a stop order is usually appropriate if you wish to trade only with strong market momentum in a particular direction.
Limit Order
A limit order is an order to buy below the current price, or sell above the current price. For example, if an instrument is trading at 129.34 / 129.38 and you believe the market will rise, you could place a limit order to buy at 129.28. If executed, this will give you a long position at 129.28, which is 10 pips better than if you had just used a market order. The disadvantage of the limit order is that if the instrument moves straight up from 129.34 / 129.38 your limit at 129.28 will never be filled and you will miss out on the profit opportunity even though your view on the direction was correct. Opening a position with a limit order is usually appropriate if you believe that the market will remain in a range before moving in your anticipated direction, allowing the order to be filled first.
For both entry and exit orders you can specify price levels at which you want them to be executed. You have to specify entry levels when you place you entry order, while most trading systems would allow you to specify exit levels at any time.
Buying and Selling
Financial market is a mechanism that allows people to easily buy and sell (trade) market instruments at low transaction costs and at prices that reflect efficient markets. Financial markets have evolved significantly over several hundred years and are undergoing constant innovation to improve liquidity.
If you believe value of a market instrument is going to increase, then you would buy the instrument and at one point in the future you would sell it for a higher price. This is the basic motivation for trading on financial markets.
1. What do I need to do in trading?
Your goal in trading is to buy at a lower price and sell afterwards for a higher price. For example you can buy a market instrument (quantity of 10000) for 1.2349 and sell it later for 1.2458. You will make a profit of 109 (in currency the instrument is denominated in).
2. When is the market open for trading?
You can trade from Sunday 17:00 to Friday 17:00 New York local time. Virtual trading is open at all times. Please visit http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/city.html?n=179 to check New York local time. The following approximate market schedule is based on New York local time: Japan markets open at 19:00 followed by Singapore and Hong Kong that open at 21:00. European markets open in Frankfurt at 2:00, while London opens an hour later. New York markets open at 8:00 (NYSE opens at 9:00). European markets close at 12:00 and Australian markets start again at 18:00.
3. Is there an easy way to start trading?
The easiest way to start trading is to click on a market instrument in a price window. When [Send Order] dialog shows up, you can set [Quantity] field to 1 or more (depending on the amount of money you have on currently active trading desk). When you click button, the order will go into the market. You can find a collection of introductory articles and various other resources to help you understand trading basics at http://www.marketiva.com/index.ncre?page=resources page :-)
4. What is long and short position?
Long (buy then sell) position and short (sell then buy) position are: a long position is simply one in which a trader buys a market instrument at one price and aims to sell it later at a higher price. In this scenario, the trader benefits from a rising market. A short position is one in which the trader sells a market instrument in anticipation that it will depreciate. In this scenario, the trader benefits from a declining market. For more details, please check http://www.marketiva.com/index.ncre?page=re-orders-and-positions page :-)
5. What is entry limit and stop level?
A limit order is an order to buy below the current price, or sell above the current price. For example, if a market instrument is trading at 1.2952 / 55 and you believe that price is expensive, you could place a limit order to buy at 1.2945. If executed, this will give you a long position at 1.2945, which is 10 points better than if you had just bought the instrument with a market order. A stop order is an order where you buy above the current market price or sell below the current market price, and is used if you are away from your desk and want to catch a trend. If a market instrument is trading at 1.2952 / 55, you could place a stop buy order at 1.2970. In case the market moves up to that price, your order will execute and open a long position. If market continues in the same direction (trend), the position will bring you profit :-)
6. What is stop-loss and target level?
A stop-loss order ensures a particular position is automatically liquidated at a predetermined price in order to limit potential losses should the market move against a trader's position. Exit target level is a price level at which you want to close your position, when you reach certain profit. You can set the exit target level when you open your position or at any time while the position is open.
What is GTC, GTD and IOC order?
GTC (Good Till Cancelled) order will stay in the market until you cancel it and it is the default order duration type. GTD (Good Till Date) will stay in the market until a date you specify, and IOC (Immediate Or Cancel) order will be executed immediately (if other order conditions are met) or cancelled.
7. What is point and position point value?
Point is the smallest change in a market instrument's price. If a price changed from 1.2000 to 1.2001 or from 201.10 to 201.11, it changed for 1 point. Point value depends on your position size. Please read more about how to calculate point values at http://www.marketiva.com/index.ncre?page=re-calculating-profit page.
8. How do I calculate my profit?
Your profit depends on your position size and difference in prices traded. If you buy a market instrument for 129.38 (quantity of 10000) and later sell it for 129.52, your profit will be (129.52 - 129.38) * 10000 = 1400. You can read more on how to calculate your profit at http://www.marketiva.com/index.ncre?page=re-calculating-profit page.
Calculating Profit
The objective of trading is to buy a market instrument and later sell the same market instrument for a higher price. In case of margin trading, trader can also sell a market instrument first and later buy the same market instrument for a lower price. Either way, trader has to close position in order to lock in the profit.
Let us assume that you open a long position by buying a market instrument for 129.38 (quantity of 10000) and few hours after that, you close the position by selling it for 129.52 (same quantity of 10000). These two trades would bring you profit of (129.52 - 129.38) * 10000 = 1400.
We can also say that these two trades would bring you 14 "points" profit. A "point" is the smallest increment in an instrument's price. For the instrument in the above example, one point is 0.01 and for an instrument denominated with 4 decimals, one point would be 0.0001. Expressing position profits in points is often very useful for quick calculations and estimates.
One point, from the example position above, would bring you 0.01 * 10000 = 100 profit, denominated in the same currency the market instrument is denominated in.
In case of Forex, currency pair denomination will be in the counter currency (JPY is the counter or quote currency in the USD/JPY pair) and you may need additional currency conversion to get profit calculated in the currency your trading account is denominated in.
9. Are there any restrictions on quantity?
You can specify any position size in our trading system, as we don't have strict quantity specifications. For example, you can specify: 1, 3, 7, 23, 154, 837, 3497, 10000, 100000 or any other quantity when you send an entry order.
3.4. Where can I see spread sizes?
Spreads between bid and offer (ask) prices are variable. For detailed information please visit http://www.marketiva.com/index.ncre?page=market-conditions page. Price spreads often unexpectedly change and greatly increase during weekends, in after-hours trading, in case of market-related announcements or market turmoil.
10. How do I manage risk in trading?
The limit order and the stop-loss order are the most common risk management tools in trading. A limit order places restriction on the maximum price to be paid or the minimum price to be received. A stop-loss order ensures a particular position is automatically liquidated at a predetermined price in order to limit potential losses should the market move against a trader's position. For more details, please check http://www.marketiva.com/index.ncre?page=re-controlling-risk page.
11. What kind of strategy should I use?
Traders make decisions using business reports, economic fundamentals, technical factors and other relevant information. Technical traders use charts, trend lines, support and resistance levels, and numerous patterns and mathematical analyses to identify trading opportunities, whereas fundamentalists predict price movements by interpreting a wide variety of economic information, including news, business reports, government-issued indicators and reports, and even rumors. The most dramatic price movements, however, occur when unexpected events happen. The event can range from a central bank raising domestic interest rates to the outcome of a political election or even an act of war. Nonetheless, more often it is the expectation of an event that drives the market rather than the event itself.
12. How long are positions maintained?
As a general rule, a position is kept open until one of the following occurs: 1) realization of sufficient profits from a position; 2) the specified stop-loss is triggered; 3) another position that has a better potential appears and you need these funds.
General Trading Guidelines
Plan your trade and trade your plan: You must have a trading plan to succeed. A trading plan should consist of a position, why you enter, stop loss point, profit taking level, plus a sound money management strategy. A good plan will remove all the emotions from your trades.
The trend is your friend: Do not buck the trend. When the market is bullish, go long. On the reverse, if the market is bearish, you short. Never go against the trend.
Focus on capital preservation: This is the most important step that you must take when you deal with your trading capital. You main goal is to preserve the capital. Do not trade more than 10% of your deposit in a single trade. For example, if your total deposit is $10,000, every trade should limit to $1000. If you don't do this, you'll be out of the market very soon.
Know when to cut loss: If a trade goes against you, sell it and let go. Do not hold on to a bad trade hoping that the price will go up. Most likely, you end up losing more money. Before you enter a trade, decide your stop loss price, a price where you must sell when the trade turns sour. It depends on your risk profile as of how much you should set for the stop loss.
Take profit when the trade is good: Before entering a trade decide how much profit you are willing to take. When a trade turns out to be good, take the profit. You can take profit all at one go, or take profit in stages. When you've recovered your trading cost, you have nothing to lose. Sit tight and watch the profit run.
Be emotionless: Two biggest emotions in trading: greed and fear. Do not let greed and fear influence your trade. Trading is a mechanical process and it's not for the emotional ones. As Dr. Alexander Elder said in his book "Trading For A Living", if you sit next to a successful trader and observe him or her, you might not be able to tell whether he or she is making or losing money. That's how emotionally stable a successful trader is.
Do not trade based on tips from other people: Trade only when you have done your own research. Be an informed trader.
Keep a trading journal: When you buy a market instrument, write down the reasons why you buy, and your feelings at that time. You do the same when you sell. Analyze and write down the mistakes you've made, as well as things that you've done right. By referring to your trading journal, you learn from your past mistakes. Improve on your mistakes, keep learning and keep improving.
When in doubt, stay out: When you have doubt and not sure where the market is going, stay on the sideline. Sometimes, doing nothing is the best thing to do.
Do not overtrade: Ideally you should have 3-5 positions at a time. No more than that. If you have too many positions, you tend to be out of control and make emotional decisions when there is a change in market. Do not trade for the sake of trading.
Technical Analysis
Technical analysis differs from fundamental analysis in that technical analysis is applied only to the price action of the market, ignoring fundamental factors. As fundamental data can often provide only a long-term or "delayed" forecast of market price movements, technical analysis has become the primary tool with which to successfully trade shorter-term price movements, and to set stop loss and profit targets.
Technical analysis consists primarily of a variety of technical studies, each of which can be interpreted to generate buy and sell decisions or to predict market direction.
Support and Resistance Levels
One use of technical analysis, apart from technical studies, is in deriving "support" and "resistance" levels. The concept here is that the market will tend to trade above its support levels and trade below its resistance levels. If a support or resistance level is broken, the market is then expected to follow through in that direction. These levels are determined by analyzing the chart and assessing where the market has encountered unbroken support or resistance in the past.
Popular Technical Analysis Tools
Moving Averages (MA): Indicators used to smooth price fluctuations and identify trends. The most basic type of moving average, the simple moving average, is the average of the past x bars ending with the current bar;
Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD): Indicator that utilizes moving averages to identify possible trends and an oscillator to determine when a trend is overbought or oversold;
Bollinger Bands: Bands that are placed x moving average standard deviations above and below a simple MA line;
Fibonacci Retracement Levels: Indicator used to identify potential levels of support and resistance;
Directional Movement Index (DMI): A positive line (+DI) measuring buying and a negative line (-DI) measuring selling pressure;
Relative Strength Index (RSI): Momentum oscillator that is plotted on a vertical scale from 0 to 100;
Stochastics: Momentum oscillator that measure momentum by comparing the recent close to the absolute price range (high of the range minus the low of the range) over a period of x bars;
Trendlines: Straight line on a chart that connects consecutive tops or consecutive bottoms of prices and is utilized to identify levels of support and resistance;
Fundamental Analysis
Fundamental analysis is the evaluation of non-visual information to evaluate trading activity and make trading decisions. Whereas technical analysts utilize charts and mathematical indicators to quantify price activity, fundamental analysts utilize market news and market forecasts to qualify price activity.
There are numerous market events that move financial markets every week. Some affect every market instrument while others affect specific instruments. If the outcome of a market event has been fully discounted by the market, traders will not notice any discernible impact on their charts. If the outcome of a market event has not been fully discounted by the market, the result is either price appreciation or price depreciation and traders will see this activity on their charts.
Every week, there are fundamentally-important market events that are scheduled in every country at specific times. Similarly, there are fundamentally-important market events that may not be scheduled for specific times. Some countries (Germany, for instance) often do not schedule market events for specific times. The outcome of market events is sometimes leaked in advance in certain countries (Germany, for instance) for different reasons.
Market events include the release of economic data, speeches and testimony by government officials, interest rate decisions, and others.
Controlling Risk
Controlling risk is one of the most important ingredients of successful trading. While it is emotionally more appealing to focus on the upside of trading, every trader should know precisely how much he or she is willing to lose on each trade before cutting losses, and how much he or she is willing to lose in trading account before ceasing trading and re-evaluating.
Risk will essentially be controlled in two ways: by exiting losing trades before losses exceed your pre-determined maximum tolerance (or "cutting losses"), and by limiting the "leverage" or position size you trade for a given account size.
Cutting Losses
Too often, the beginning trader will be overly concerned about incurring losing trades. Trader therefore lets losses mount, with the "hope" that the market will turn around and the loss will turn into a gain.
Almost all successful trading strategies include a disciplined procedure for cutting losses. When a trader is down on a position, many emotions often come into play, making it difficult to cut losses at the right level. The best practice is to decide where losses will be cut before a trade is even initiated. This will assure the trader of the maximum amount he or she can expect to lose on the trade.
The other key element of risk control is overall account risk. In other words, a trader should know before start of trading endeavor how much of trading account he or she is willing to lose before ceasing trading and re-evaluating strategy. If you open an account with $2,000, are you willing to lose all $2,000? $1,000? As with risk control on individual trades, the most important discipline is to decide on a level and stick with it. Further information on the mechanics of limiting risk can be found in trading literature.
Trading Terminology
Traders often chat with one another about a variety of topics related to financial markets, giving their perspectives and discussing trading ideas and current moves on the markets. While communicating with each other they often use slang to express their thoughts in a shorter form. Some of the most popular slang is listed below.
Asset Allocation: Dividing instrument funds among markets to achieve diversification or maximum return.
Bearish: A market view that anticipates lower prices.
Bullish: A market view that anticipates higher prices.
Chartist: An individual who studies graphs and charts of historic data to find trends and predict trend reversals.
Counterparty: The other organization or party with whom trading is being transacted.
Day Trader: Speculator who takes positions in instruments which are liquidated prior to the close of the same trading day.
Economic Indicator: A statistics which indicates economic growth rates and trends such as retail sales and employment.
Exotic: A less broadly traded market instrument.
Fast Market: Rapid movement in a market caused by strong interest by buyers and / or sellers.
Fed: The U.S. Federal Reserve. FDIC membership is compulsory for Federal Reserve members.
GDP: Total value of a country's output, income or expenditure produced within the country's physical borders.
Liquidity: The ability of a market to accept large transactions.
Resistance Level: A price which is likely to result in a rebound but if broken may result in a significant price movement.
Spread: The difference between the bid and ask price of a market instrument.
Support Levels: When a price depreciates or appreciates to a level where analysis suggests that the price will rebound.
Thin Market: A market in which trading volume is low and in which consequently spread is wide and the liquidity is low.
Volatility: A measure of the amount by which an asset price is expected to fluctuate over a given period.
Margin Requirements
Margin requirement is only applicable to margin trading. It allows you to hold a position much larger than your actual account value. Margin requirement or deposit is not a down payment on a purchase. Rather, the margin is a performance bond, or good faith deposit, to ensure against trading losses. Trading platforms often perform automatic pre-trade checks for margin availability and will execute the trade only if you have sufficient margin funds in your account.
In the event that funds in your account fall below margin requirement, most trading systems will automatically close one or more open positions. This prevents your account from ever falling below the available equity even in a highly volatile, fast moving market.
For example, you may be required to have only $1,000 in your account in order to trade position that would normally require $20,000. The $1,000 (5%) is referred to as "margin". This amount is essentially collateral to cover any losses that you might incur. Margin should reflect some rational assessment of potential risk in a position. For example, if a market instrument is very volatile, a higher margin requirement would normally be justified.
Overnight Interest
Overnight interest is only applicable to margin trading. Trading on margin means that a trader borrows money to buy or sell a market instrument using actual account value as collateral. Traders generally use margin to increase their purchasing power so that they can own more market instruments without fully paying for it.
Considering that trading on margin involves borrowing money, trader has to pay interest on the loan. That interest is referred to as Overnight Interest and is generally charged based on number of days a position on margin was held. Most trading systems will charge daily interest portion at the end of each trading session and charge three times more on Monday or on other preset weekday (if market is closed on weekends).
In case of Forex, Overnight Interest is calculated as interest rate differential between interest rates for particular currencies that make the currency pair that is being traded. For example, if a trader wants to sell USD/JPY on margin, he or she will have to pay 4.0% (e.g. U.S. interest rate at 5.0% subtracted by Japanese interest rate at 1.0% makes the interest rate differential) of the amount borrowed per year to hold the position.
Before trading on margin it is highly recommended to get information on exact interest rates charged for borrowing money and how that will affect the total return on investments.
Orders and Positions
When you want to open a position you need to place an "entry" order. If and when the entry order executes, the position becomes "open" and starts its life on the market. At some point in the future, you will place an "exit" order to "close" the position. A position can be "long" (entry order is to buy and exit order is to sell an instrument) or "short" (entry order is to sell and exit order is to buy an instrument).
At the point when you place your entry order, you need to define price level at which you want to buy or sell certain instrument. You also need to specify type of the order and quantity of the instrument you want to trade. There are 3 order types:
Market Order
Placing a market order means that you will buy at the current "ask" (or "offer") price, or sell at the current "bid" price, whatever that price currently is. For example, suppose you are buying a market instrument and its current market price is 129.34 / 129.38. This means a participant in the market is willing to buy the instrument from you at 129.34 and / or sell it to you at 129.38.
Stop Order
Initiating a trade with a stop order means that you will only open a position if the market moves in the direction you are anticipating. For example, if an instrument is trading at 129.34 / 129.38 and you believe it will move higher, you could place a stop order to buy at 129.48. This means that the order will only be executed if ask price in the market moves up to 129.48. The advantage is that if you are wrong and the market moves straight down, you will not have bought (because 129.48 will never have been reached). The disadvantage is that 129.48 is clearly a less attractive rate at which to buy than 129.38. Opening a position with a stop order is usually appropriate if you wish to trade only with strong market momentum in a particular direction.
Limit Order
A limit order is an order to buy below the current price, or sell above the current price. For example, if an instrument is trading at 129.34 / 129.38 and you believe the market will rise, you could place a limit order to buy at 129.28. If executed, this will give you a long position at 129.28, which is 10 pips better than if you had just used a market order. The disadvantage of the limit order is that if the instrument moves straight up from 129.34 / 129.38 your limit at 129.28 will never be filled and you will miss out on the profit opportunity even though your view on the direction was correct. Opening a position with a limit order is usually appropriate if you believe that the market will remain in a range before moving in your anticipated direction, allowing the order to be filled first.
For both entry and exit orders you can specify price levels at which you want them to be executed. You have to specify entry levels when you place you entry order, while most trading systems would allow you to specify exit levels at any time.
Buying and Selling
Financial market is a mechanism that allows people to easily buy and sell (trade) market instruments at low transaction costs and at prices that reflect efficient markets. Financial markets have evolved significantly over several hundred years and are undergoing constant innovation to improve liquidity.
If you believe value of a market instrument is going to increase, then you would buy the instrument and at one point in the future you would sell it for a higher price. This is the basic motivation for trading on financial markets.
1. What do I need to do in trading?
Your goal in trading is to buy at a lower price and sell afterwards for a higher price. For example you can buy a market instrument (quantity of 10000) for 1.2349 and sell it later for 1.2458. You will make a profit of 109 (in currency the instrument is denominated in).
2. When is the market open for trading?
You can trade from Sunday 17:00 to Friday 17:00 New York local time. Virtual trading is open at all times. Please visit http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/city.html?n=179 to check New York local time. The following approximate market schedule is based on New York local time: Japan markets open at 19:00 followed by Singapore and Hong Kong that open at 21:00. European markets open in Frankfurt at 2:00, while London opens an hour later. New York markets open at 8:00 (NYSE opens at 9:00). European markets close at 12:00 and Australian markets start again at 18:00.
3. Is there an easy way to start trading?
The easiest way to start trading is to click on a market instrument in a price window. When [Send Order] dialog shows up, you can set [Quantity] field to 1 or more (depending on the amount of money you have on currently active trading desk). When you click
4. What is long and short position?
Long (buy then sell) position and short (sell then buy) position are: a long position is simply one in which a trader buys a market instrument at one price and aims to sell it later at a higher price. In this scenario, the trader benefits from a rising market. A short position is one in which the trader sells a market instrument in anticipation that it will depreciate. In this scenario, the trader benefits from a declining market. For more details, please check http://www.marketiva.com/index.ncre?page=re-orders-and-positions page :-)
5. What is entry limit and stop level?
A limit order is an order to buy below the current price, or sell above the current price. For example, if a market instrument is trading at 1.2952 / 55 and you believe that price is expensive, you could place a limit order to buy at 1.2945. If executed, this will give you a long position at 1.2945, which is 10 points better than if you had just bought the instrument with a market order. A stop order is an order where you buy above the current market price or sell below the current market price, and is used if you are away from your desk and want to catch a trend. If a market instrument is trading at 1.2952 / 55, you could place a stop buy order at 1.2970. In case the market moves up to that price, your order will execute and open a long position. If market continues in the same direction (trend), the position will bring you profit :-)
6. What is stop-loss and target level?
A stop-loss order ensures a particular position is automatically liquidated at a predetermined price in order to limit potential losses should the market move against a trader's position. Exit target level is a price level at which you want to close your position, when you reach certain profit. You can set the exit target level when you open your position or at any time while the position is open.
What is GTC, GTD and IOC order?
GTC (Good Till Cancelled) order will stay in the market until you cancel it and it is the default order duration type. GTD (Good Till Date) will stay in the market until a date you specify, and IOC (Immediate Or Cancel) order will be executed immediately (if other order conditions are met) or cancelled.
7. What is point and position point value?
Point is the smallest change in a market instrument's price. If a price changed from 1.2000 to 1.2001 or from 201.10 to 201.11, it changed for 1 point. Point value depends on your position size. Please read more about how to calculate point values at http://www.marketiva.com/index.ncre?page=re-calculating-profit page.
8. How do I calculate my profit?
Your profit depends on your position size and difference in prices traded. If you buy a market instrument for 129.38 (quantity of 10000) and later sell it for 129.52, your profit will be (129.52 - 129.38) * 10000 = 1400. You can read more on how to calculate your profit at http://www.marketiva.com/index.ncre?page=re-calculating-profit page.
Calculating Profit
The objective of trading is to buy a market instrument and later sell the same market instrument for a higher price. In case of margin trading, trader can also sell a market instrument first and later buy the same market instrument for a lower price. Either way, trader has to close position in order to lock in the profit.
Let us assume that you open a long position by buying a market instrument for 129.38 (quantity of 10000) and few hours after that, you close the position by selling it for 129.52 (same quantity of 10000). These two trades would bring you profit of (129.52 - 129.38) * 10000 = 1400.
We can also say that these two trades would bring you 14 "points" profit. A "point" is the smallest increment in an instrument's price. For the instrument in the above example, one point is 0.01 and for an instrument denominated with 4 decimals, one point would be 0.0001. Expressing position profits in points is often very useful for quick calculations and estimates.
One point, from the example position above, would bring you 0.01 * 10000 = 100 profit, denominated in the same currency the market instrument is denominated in.
In case of Forex, currency pair denomination will be in the counter currency (JPY is the counter or quote currency in the USD/JPY pair) and you may need additional currency conversion to get profit calculated in the currency your trading account is denominated in.
9. Are there any restrictions on quantity?
You can specify any position size in our trading system, as we don't have strict quantity specifications. For example, you can specify: 1, 3, 7, 23, 154, 837, 3497, 10000, 100000 or any other quantity when you send an entry order.
3.4. Where can I see spread sizes?
Spreads between bid and offer (ask) prices are variable. For detailed information please visit http://www.marketiva.com/index.ncre?page=market-conditions page. Price spreads often unexpectedly change and greatly increase during weekends, in after-hours trading, in case of market-related announcements or market turmoil.
10. How do I manage risk in trading?
The limit order and the stop-loss order are the most common risk management tools in trading. A limit order places restriction on the maximum price to be paid or the minimum price to be received. A stop-loss order ensures a particular position is automatically liquidated at a predetermined price in order to limit potential losses should the market move against a trader's position. For more details, please check http://www.marketiva.com/index.ncre?page=re-controlling-risk page.
11. What kind of strategy should I use?
Traders make decisions using business reports, economic fundamentals, technical factors and other relevant information. Technical traders use charts, trend lines, support and resistance levels, and numerous patterns and mathematical analyses to identify trading opportunities, whereas fundamentalists predict price movements by interpreting a wide variety of economic information, including news, business reports, government-issued indicators and reports, and even rumors. The most dramatic price movements, however, occur when unexpected events happen. The event can range from a central bank raising domestic interest rates to the outcome of a political election or even an act of war. Nonetheless, more often it is the expectation of an event that drives the market rather than the event itself.
12. How long are positions maintained?
As a general rule, a position is kept open until one of the following occurs: 1) realization of sufficient profits from a position; 2) the specified stop-loss is triggered; 3) another position that has a better potential appears and you need these funds.
General Trading Guidelines
Plan your trade and trade your plan: You must have a trading plan to succeed. A trading plan should consist of a position, why you enter, stop loss point, profit taking level, plus a sound money management strategy. A good plan will remove all the emotions from your trades.
The trend is your friend: Do not buck the trend. When the market is bullish, go long. On the reverse, if the market is bearish, you short. Never go against the trend.
Focus on capital preservation: This is the most important step that you must take when you deal with your trading capital. You main goal is to preserve the capital. Do not trade more than 10% of your deposit in a single trade. For example, if your total deposit is $10,000, every trade should limit to $1000. If you don't do this, you'll be out of the market very soon.
Know when to cut loss: If a trade goes against you, sell it and let go. Do not hold on to a bad trade hoping that the price will go up. Most likely, you end up losing more money. Before you enter a trade, decide your stop loss price, a price where you must sell when the trade turns sour. It depends on your risk profile as of how much you should set for the stop loss.
Take profit when the trade is good: Before entering a trade decide how much profit you are willing to take. When a trade turns out to be good, take the profit. You can take profit all at one go, or take profit in stages. When you've recovered your trading cost, you have nothing to lose. Sit tight and watch the profit run.
Be emotionless: Two biggest emotions in trading: greed and fear. Do not let greed and fear influence your trade. Trading is a mechanical process and it's not for the emotional ones. As Dr. Alexander Elder said in his book "Trading For A Living", if you sit next to a successful trader and observe him or her, you might not be able to tell whether he or she is making or losing money. That's how emotionally stable a successful trader is.
Do not trade based on tips from other people: Trade only when you have done your own research. Be an informed trader.
Keep a trading journal: When you buy a market instrument, write down the reasons why you buy, and your feelings at that time. You do the same when you sell. Analyze and write down the mistakes you've made, as well as things that you've done right. By referring to your trading journal, you learn from your past mistakes. Improve on your mistakes, keep learning and keep improving.
When in doubt, stay out: When you have doubt and not sure where the market is going, stay on the sideline. Sometimes, doing nothing is the best thing to do.
Do not overtrade: Ideally you should have 3-5 positions at a time. No more than that. If you have too many positions, you tend to be out of control and make emotional decisions when there is a change in market. Do not trade for the sake of trading.
Technical Analysis
Technical analysis differs from fundamental analysis in that technical analysis is applied only to the price action of the market, ignoring fundamental factors. As fundamental data can often provide only a long-term or "delayed" forecast of market price movements, technical analysis has become the primary tool with which to successfully trade shorter-term price movements, and to set stop loss and profit targets.
Technical analysis consists primarily of a variety of technical studies, each of which can be interpreted to generate buy and sell decisions or to predict market direction.
Support and Resistance Levels
One use of technical analysis, apart from technical studies, is in deriving "support" and "resistance" levels. The concept here is that the market will tend to trade above its support levels and trade below its resistance levels. If a support or resistance level is broken, the market is then expected to follow through in that direction. These levels are determined by analyzing the chart and assessing where the market has encountered unbroken support or resistance in the past.
Popular Technical Analysis Tools
Moving Averages (MA): Indicators used to smooth price fluctuations and identify trends. The most basic type of moving average, the simple moving average, is the average of the past x bars ending with the current bar;
Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD): Indicator that utilizes moving averages to identify possible trends and an oscillator to determine when a trend is overbought or oversold;
Bollinger Bands: Bands that are placed x moving average standard deviations above and below a simple MA line;
Fibonacci Retracement Levels: Indicator used to identify potential levels of support and resistance;
Directional Movement Index (DMI): A positive line (+DI) measuring buying and a negative line (-DI) measuring selling pressure;
Relative Strength Index (RSI): Momentum oscillator that is plotted on a vertical scale from 0 to 100;
Stochastics: Momentum oscillator that measure momentum by comparing the recent close to the absolute price range (high of the range minus the low of the range) over a period of x bars;
Trendlines: Straight line on a chart that connects consecutive tops or consecutive bottoms of prices and is utilized to identify levels of support and resistance;
Fundamental Analysis
Fundamental analysis is the evaluation of non-visual information to evaluate trading activity and make trading decisions. Whereas technical analysts utilize charts and mathematical indicators to quantify price activity, fundamental analysts utilize market news and market forecasts to qualify price activity.
There are numerous market events that move financial markets every week. Some affect every market instrument while others affect specific instruments. If the outcome of a market event has been fully discounted by the market, traders will not notice any discernible impact on their charts. If the outcome of a market event has not been fully discounted by the market, the result is either price appreciation or price depreciation and traders will see this activity on their charts.
Every week, there are fundamentally-important market events that are scheduled in every country at specific times. Similarly, there are fundamentally-important market events that may not be scheduled for specific times. Some countries (Germany, for instance) often do not schedule market events for specific times. The outcome of market events is sometimes leaked in advance in certain countries (Germany, for instance) for different reasons.
Market events include the release of economic data, speeches and testimony by government officials, interest rate decisions, and others.
Controlling Risk
Controlling risk is one of the most important ingredients of successful trading. While it is emotionally more appealing to focus on the upside of trading, every trader should know precisely how much he or she is willing to lose on each trade before cutting losses, and how much he or she is willing to lose in trading account before ceasing trading and re-evaluating.
Risk will essentially be controlled in two ways: by exiting losing trades before losses exceed your pre-determined maximum tolerance (or "cutting losses"), and by limiting the "leverage" or position size you trade for a given account size.
Cutting Losses
Too often, the beginning trader will be overly concerned about incurring losing trades. Trader therefore lets losses mount, with the "hope" that the market will turn around and the loss will turn into a gain.
Almost all successful trading strategies include a disciplined procedure for cutting losses. When a trader is down on a position, many emotions often come into play, making it difficult to cut losses at the right level. The best practice is to decide where losses will be cut before a trade is even initiated. This will assure the trader of the maximum amount he or she can expect to lose on the trade.
The other key element of risk control is overall account risk. In other words, a trader should know before start of trading endeavor how much of trading account he or she is willing to lose before ceasing trading and re-evaluating strategy. If you open an account with $2,000, are you willing to lose all $2,000? $1,000? As with risk control on individual trades, the most important discipline is to decide on a level and stick with it. Further information on the mechanics of limiting risk can be found in trading literature.
Trading Terminology
Traders often chat with one another about a variety of topics related to financial markets, giving their perspectives and discussing trading ideas and current moves on the markets. While communicating with each other they often use slang to express their thoughts in a shorter form. Some of the most popular slang is listed below.
Asset Allocation: Dividing instrument funds among markets to achieve diversification or maximum return.
Bearish: A market view that anticipates lower prices.
Bullish: A market view that anticipates higher prices.
Chartist: An individual who studies graphs and charts of historic data to find trends and predict trend reversals.
Counterparty: The other organization or party with whom trading is being transacted.
Day Trader: Speculator who takes positions in instruments which are liquidated prior to the close of the same trading day.
Economic Indicator: A statistics which indicates economic growth rates and trends such as retail sales and employment.
Exotic: A less broadly traded market instrument.
Fast Market: Rapid movement in a market caused by strong interest by buyers and / or sellers.
Fed: The U.S. Federal Reserve. FDIC membership is compulsory for Federal Reserve members.
GDP: Total value of a country's output, income or expenditure produced within the country's physical borders.
Liquidity: The ability of a market to accept large transactions.
Resistance Level: A price which is likely to result in a rebound but if broken may result in a significant price movement.
Spread: The difference between the bid and ask price of a market instrument.
Support Levels: When a price depreciates or appreciates to a level where analysis suggests that the price will rebound.
Thin Market: A market in which trading volume is low and in which consequently spread is wide and the liquidity is low.
Volatility: A measure of the amount by which an asset price is expected to fluctuate over a given period.
Margin Requirements
Margin requirement is only applicable to margin trading. It allows you to hold a position much larger than your actual account value. Margin requirement or deposit is not a down payment on a purchase. Rather, the margin is a performance bond, or good faith deposit, to ensure against trading losses. Trading platforms often perform automatic pre-trade checks for margin availability and will execute the trade only if you have sufficient margin funds in your account.
In the event that funds in your account fall below margin requirement, most trading systems will automatically close one or more open positions. This prevents your account from ever falling below the available equity even in a highly volatile, fast moving market.
For example, you may be required to have only $1,000 in your account in order to trade position that would normally require $20,000. The $1,000 (5%) is referred to as "margin". This amount is essentially collateral to cover any losses that you might incur. Margin should reflect some rational assessment of potential risk in a position. For example, if a market instrument is very volatile, a higher margin requirement would normally be justified.
Overnight Interest
Overnight interest is only applicable to margin trading. Trading on margin means that a trader borrows money to buy or sell a market instrument using actual account value as collateral. Traders generally use margin to increase their purchasing power so that they can own more market instruments without fully paying for it.
Considering that trading on margin involves borrowing money, trader has to pay interest on the loan. That interest is referred to as Overnight Interest and is generally charged based on number of days a position on margin was held. Most trading systems will charge daily interest portion at the end of each trading session and charge three times more on Monday or on other preset weekday (if market is closed on weekends).
In case of Forex, Overnight Interest is calculated as interest rate differential between interest rates for particular currencies that make the currency pair that is being traded. For example, if a trader wants to sell USD/JPY on margin, he or she will have to pay 4.0% (e.g. U.S. interest rate at 5.0% subtracted by Japanese interest rate at 1.0% makes the interest rate differential) of the amount borrowed per year to hold the position.
Before trading on margin it is highly recommended to get information on exact interest rates charged for borrowing money and how that will affect the total return on investments.
WRITING A BUSINESS PLAN
WRITING A BUSINESS PLAN
Creating a written plan for success in your own business can mean the difference between success and failure. Yes, start-up companies are often fluid and fast moving, but you should still have a good grasp of where you want your company to be in yearly increments, what milestones you want to meet, and how you are going to get there. Also, a good business plan should quantify the size of your market and the buying discriminators of your target clients. In short, it is an operating tool, a good reality check, and should clearly communicate your ideas to others and be the base upon which you can use to build financing proposals. A business plan consists of three parts: concept, markets, and financing. Address these questions in the concept portion of your plan: ● what do you want your business to do? Are you going to sell a product or service? ● Why are you uniquely qualified to operate this business? What makes you different from the competition? ● Where are you going to be located? Do you want to be nationwide? If so, how are you going to get there? ● What are your staff capabilities going to be? ● How are you going to build support function such as human resources, accounting and payroll, and sales? Address these questions in the markets portion of your plan: ● Who are your customers? Where are they physically located? ● How big is the size of the overall market? Is the market segmented? If so, how and what is the value of each segment? How many customers in each segment do you need? ● What do you offer your potential customers that no one else does? Why should they buy from you? ● How big is your market? ● What is your plan for reaching potential buyers? How will they know about you? ● Who is the competition? What are their strategic advantages? How can you overcome them? Address these questions in the financing portion of your plan: ● How much capital do you need to start your business. Quarterly, annually? ● What is the burn rate of your capital? ● What are your projected sales targets? When do you expect to make a profit? ● How can you control your finances? ● How can you maintain cash flow and liquidity?
Creating a written plan for success in your own business can mean the difference between success and failure. Yes, start-up companies are often fluid and fast moving, but you should still have a good grasp of where you want your company to be in yearly increments, what milestones you want to meet, and how you are going to get there. Also, a good business plan should quantify the size of your market and the buying discriminators of your target clients. In short, it is an operating tool, a good reality check, and should clearly communicate your ideas to others and be the base upon which you can use to build financing proposals. A business plan consists of three parts: concept, markets, and financing. Address these questions in the concept portion of your plan: ● what do you want your business to do? Are you going to sell a product or service? ● Why are you uniquely qualified to operate this business? What makes you different from the competition? ● Where are you going to be located? Do you want to be nationwide? If so, how are you going to get there? ● What are your staff capabilities going to be? ● How are you going to build support function such as human resources, accounting and payroll, and sales? Address these questions in the markets portion of your plan: ● Who are your customers? Where are they physically located? ● How big is the size of the overall market? Is the market segmented? If so, how and what is the value of each segment? How many customers in each segment do you need? ● What do you offer your potential customers that no one else does? Why should they buy from you? ● How big is your market? ● What is your plan for reaching potential buyers? How will they know about you? ● Who is the competition? What are their strategic advantages? How can you overcome them? Address these questions in the financing portion of your plan: ● How much capital do you need to start your business. Quarterly, annually? ● What is the burn rate of your capital? ● What are your projected sales targets? When do you expect to make a profit? ● How can you control your finances? ● How can you maintain cash flow and liquidity?
BECOME AN INTERNET ENTREPRENEUR
How to Piggyback your way to internet success
I have discovered that success on the Internet is very dependent on ideas, strategies and hard work. Have you been online for some time now trying to create alternative income for yourself without success? Do you want to discover a way to start your Internet business on low budget? Piggyback marketing is the answer.
The term piggyback is defined as something that is riding on the back of some thing else. To piggyback is to ride on someone back and/or shoulders.To piggyback on the Internet means you don’t have to re- invent new products. All you need to do is to locate successful systems, people, products, websites or strategies and find a way to leverage and profit from their effort.
Piggy backing is predicated on a simple idea, profit from someone Else's success and popularity.Why do you think some upcoming author (no matter how creative he may be) always wants the foreword of his book to be written by a renowned bestselling Author, or why an upcoming singer would always want to collaborate with successful award wining musician, even if it is just of feature the famous musician in his album.
Most companies also piggyback in order to promote their products.they use musicians,artistes or football stars for their promotion. You can do the same on the Internet. Below are 3 ways to piggyback yourself to instant Internet success.
Piggyback successful Internet gurus.
You can piggyback successful experts and profession on the Internet by leveraging on their success. All you need to do is to piggyback their knowledge to create your own digital information product and you are guaranteed of Internet sales because their followers will definitely buy your book.
Piggyback successful website
Make a research on the Internet for successful and fast rising websites like social networking sites. You can leverage these on the success of my space and faced b ask to generate constant traffic and sales to your website
Piggyback hot selling products
Make a research on hot selling product on the Internet and piggyback on any of the successful product. Visit sites like Click bank and Amazon, and locate successful products, as far an it is in E-book format, you can buy the book , follow the guide as described in the book and use the popularity of the book and its resale rights to make money.
Anthony D’Angelo once said. “Don’t reinvent the wheel just re-align it'' that should help you to become successful on the Internet.
I have discovered that success on the Internet is very dependent on ideas, strategies and hard work. Have you been online for some time now trying to create alternative income for yourself without success? Do you want to discover a way to start your Internet business on low budget? Piggyback marketing is the answer.
The term piggyback is defined as something that is riding on the back of some thing else. To piggyback is to ride on someone back and/or shoulders.To piggyback on the Internet means you don’t have to re- invent new products. All you need to do is to locate successful systems, people, products, websites or strategies and find a way to leverage and profit from their effort.
Piggy backing is predicated on a simple idea, profit from someone Else's success and popularity.Why do you think some upcoming author (no matter how creative he may be) always wants the foreword of his book to be written by a renowned bestselling Author, or why an upcoming singer would always want to collaborate with successful award wining musician, even if it is just of feature the famous musician in his album.
Most companies also piggyback in order to promote their products.they use musicians,artistes or football stars for their promotion. You can do the same on the Internet. Below are 3 ways to piggyback yourself to instant Internet success.
Piggyback successful Internet gurus.
You can piggyback successful experts and profession on the Internet by leveraging on their success. All you need to do is to piggyback their knowledge to create your own digital information product and you are guaranteed of Internet sales because their followers will definitely buy your book.
Piggyback successful website
Make a research on the Internet for successful and fast rising websites like social networking sites. You can leverage these on the success of my space and faced b ask to generate constant traffic and sales to your website
Piggyback hot selling products
Make a research on hot selling product on the Internet and piggyback on any of the successful product. Visit sites like Click bank and Amazon, and locate successful products, as far an it is in E-book format, you can buy the book , follow the guide as described in the book and use the popularity of the book and its resale rights to make money.
Anthony D’Angelo once said. “Don’t reinvent the wheel just re-align it'' that should help you to become successful on the Internet.
BECOME AN INTERNET ENTREPRENEUR
How to Piggyback your way to internet success
I have discovered that success on the Internet is very dependent on ideas, strategies and hard work. Have you been online for some time now trying to create alternative income for yourself without success? Do you want to discover a way to start your Internet business on low budget? Piggyback marketing is the answer.
The term piggyback is defined as something that is riding on the back of some thing else. To piggyback is to ride on someone back and/or shoulders.To piggyback on the Internet means you don’t have to re- invent new products. All you need to do is to locate successful systems, people, products, websites or strategies and find a way to leverage and profit from their effort.
Piggy backing is predicated on a simple idea, profit from someone Else's success and popularity.Why do you think some upcoming author (no matter how creative he may be) always wants the foreword of his book to be written by a renowned bestselling Author, or why an upcoming singer would always want to collaborate with successful award wining musician, even if it is just of feature the famous musician in his album.
Most companies also piggyback in order to promote their products.they use musicians,artistes or football stars for their promotion. You can do the same on the Internet. Below are 3 ways to piggyback yourself to instant Internet success.
Piggyback successful Internet gurus.
You can piggyback successful experts and profession on the Internet by leveraging on their success. All you need to do is to piggyback their knowledge to create your own digital information product and you are guaranteed of Internet sales because their followers will definitely buy your book.
Piggyback successful website
Make a research on the Internet for successful and fast rising websites like social networking sites. You can leverage these on the success of my space and faced b ask to generate constant traffic and sales to your website
Piggyback hot selling products
Make a research on hot selling product on the Internet and piggyback on any of the successful product. Visit sites like Click bank and Amazon, and locate successful products, as far an it is in E-book format, you can buy the book , follow the guide as described in the book and use the popularity of the book and its resale rights to make money.
Anthony D’Angelo once said. “Don’t reinvent the wheel just re-align it'' that should help you to become successful on the Internet.
Start Your Own Business
Start Your Own Business
Now!Are u thinking of starting your own business but do not have a specific one in mind? Then, the following might be useful to you;- start-up a virtual assistant business, offering administrative, accounting, marketing, and graphic design services to clients- Freelance Advertising will offer marketing services to companies that are looking to employ email marketing techniques as the cornerstone of their marketing program.- Manage saltwater aquariums for clients. Help every step of the way, from setting up the aquarium, to cleaning it, maintaining it, and feeding the fish.- Start a home-based service provision specializing in the packaging, shipping, and installation of valuable artwork, including paintings, sculpture, mobiles, and ceramics, working for both commercial and residential clients.- Start an upscale old-world gentleman's barber shop offering premium grooming services and products.- Start a spa and beauty salon specializing in hair replacement services, as well as offering hair styling, massage, and beauty products.- Start-up used bookstore offering a wide range of book, magazine, and music selections.- Residential home inspection service for real estate agents, buyers, sellers, and home owners.- Start a gourmet coffee bar that boasts a fun, relaxed atmosphere for its customers- Call centre Services; start-up business providing clients with top quality call center services 24 hours-a-day.- Catering services; offer creative, colorful, and unusual kosher and traditional foods.- Offer upscale child care services for kids aged 4 months to 5 years.- Cleaning Service offers extra care and attentive cleaning services for upper class homes.- Start-up Coffee Cafe selling specialty coffee drinks, food, religious books and music.- Business Solutions consulting is a start-up business offering full-cycle, business-to-business planning consulting.- specializing in the installation, replacement and removal of septic tanks.- Upscale convenience store with a small 20-seat cafe.- Start a computer-based matchmaking service.- Electronic engineering firm providing specialized components to the high-tech manufacturing market.- is a new concept in food preparation for busy families in Texas, run by a party planner and a personal chef.
Copied from Nairaland
Now!Are u thinking of starting your own business but do not have a specific one in mind? Then, the following might be useful to you;- start-up a virtual assistant business, offering administrative, accounting, marketing, and graphic design services to clients- Freelance Advertising will offer marketing services to companies that are looking to employ email marketing techniques as the cornerstone of their marketing program.- Manage saltwater aquariums for clients. Help every step of the way, from setting up the aquarium, to cleaning it, maintaining it, and feeding the fish.- Start a home-based service provision specializing in the packaging, shipping, and installation of valuable artwork, including paintings, sculpture, mobiles, and ceramics, working for both commercial and residential clients.- Start an upscale old-world gentleman's barber shop offering premium grooming services and products.- Start a spa and beauty salon specializing in hair replacement services, as well as offering hair styling, massage, and beauty products.- Start-up used bookstore offering a wide range of book, magazine, and music selections.- Residential home inspection service for real estate agents, buyers, sellers, and home owners.- Start a gourmet coffee bar that boasts a fun, relaxed atmosphere for its customers- Call centre Services; start-up business providing clients with top quality call center services 24 hours-a-day.- Catering services; offer creative, colorful, and unusual kosher and traditional foods.- Offer upscale child care services for kids aged 4 months to 5 years.- Cleaning Service offers extra care and attentive cleaning services for upper class homes.- Start-up Coffee Cafe selling specialty coffee drinks, food, religious books and music.- Business Solutions consulting is a start-up business offering full-cycle, business-to-business planning consulting.- specializing in the installation, replacement and removal of septic tanks.- Upscale convenience store with a small 20-seat cafe.- Start a computer-based matchmaking service.- Electronic engineering firm providing specialized components to the high-tech manufacturing market.- is a new concept in food preparation for busy families in Texas, run by a party planner and a personal chef.
Copied from Nairaland
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